Ketorolac Tromethamine (Toradol)

What Is It?

Ketorolac belongs to the NSAID family, which works by inhibiting enzymes that produce prostaglandins — chemicals responsible for inflammation, swelling, and pain. Unlike other NSAIDs often taken orally, Ketorolac is administered via injection, ensuring faster onset and enhanced potency for acute pain scenarios.

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How Long Does It Last?

• Onset of Action: Relief typically begins within 30 minutes of administration.

• Duration of Relief: The effects generally last 4 to 6 hours, making it ideal for short-term pain control.

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Dosage and Use

Ketorolac injections are typically administered as a 30 mg dose. For patients aged 65 or older or those with low body weight, a reduced dose of 15 mg is recommended. The total duration of treatment with Ketorolac should not exceed 5 days, as prolonged use can increase the risk of side effects.

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Key Benefits

• Effective Pain Relief: Provides strong, non-opioid pain management.

• Anti-Inflammatory Effects: Reduces inflammation and swelling at the source of pain.

• Fast Acting: Works quickly to provide relief for acute pain.

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Who Can Benefit?

Ketorolac may be used for short-term relief of acute pain, including

• Muscle or joint discomfort

• Back pain

• Sprains or strains

• Inflammation-related discomfort

• Post-procedure discomfort, when appropriate

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Safety and Precautions

Ketorolac is not appropriate for everyone. It should be avoided in people with a history of stomach ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding, kidney disease, bleeding disorders, NSAID or aspirin allergy, or those taking blood thinners. It should not be combined with other NSAIDs such as ibuprofen, naproxen, or aspirin. Ketorolac is not recommended during pregnancy.